Oman is taking a significant step toward building a green hydrogen economy by studying the possibility of using its existing natural gas pipeline network to transport hydrogen. The initiative aims to support the country’s long-term goal of producing up to 8.5 million tonnes of green hydrogen annually by 2050, reports Energetica India.
The research, led by the German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech) and Oman LNG, was carried out in collaboration with EJAAD, the research arm of the Ministry of Higher Education, Research and Innovation (MoHERI).
According to the study, pipeline transport is a key component of Oman’s hydrogen ambitions. Hydrogen production hubs are planned in Duqm and Dhofar, and repurposing existing gas pipelines is being considered as a cost-effective alternative to constructing entirely new hydrogen infrastructure.
“Oman’s existing gas pipeline network presents a major strategic advantage,” said Mohammed Al Mukhaini, General Manager ICV at Oman LNG. “It’s already in place, socially accepted, and significantly more cost-effective than building a new hydrogen pipeline system. Our collaboration with GUtech helps us explore viable solutions that align with Oman’s Net Zero 2050 goals.”
Lead researcher Prof. Najah Al Mhanna explained that the study evaluated the operational, technical, and financial feasibility of transporting different hydrogen-natural gas blends, ranging from zero to 100 percent hydrogen. “Retrofitting pipelines can be done gradually as hydrogen supply and demand grow. But it’s a technically demanding process that requires detailed assessments of gas behavior and pipeline operating conditions,” he said.
EJAAD played a key role in facilitating the project by connecting academia with industry stakeholders. The initiative highlights how collaboration between public institutions and private companies is crucial to accelerating Oman’s energy transition and diversifying its economy.
